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    Bhishma Panchaka Recipe Book 2

    For 2nd Level Fasting

    By HG Prema Padmini Devi Dasi

    Currently serving as the Centre Head for ISKCON, Koramangala, Bengaluru, India

    Why Perform Bhisma Pancaka?

    The last 5 days of the month of Karttika are traditionally known as the Bhishma Panchaka or the Vishnu Panchaka. Grandfather Bhisma fasted for these five days, preparing to give up his life. In the Hari Bhakti Vilasa, it is said that if one is capable, one should observe fasting from certain foodstuffs on the Bhishma-panchaka for the pleasure of the Lord.

    "The fast should begin by remembering Bhismadeva on the Ekadasi day and should end on Purnima [the full moon]. The Padma Purana says that one pleases the Lord and makes spiritual advancement by such austerities. It is recommended to do full fast on Ekadasi and then the following four days fruits and roots fasting or five-day fruits and roots fasting."

    3 Levels of Fasting

    Type-1 (Most Austere)

    One can eat products of the cow for each day:

    • First day: Cow dung (Gomaya)
    • Second day: Cow urine (Go-mutra)
    • Third day: Cow milk (Kshiira)
    • Fourth day: Cow yoghurt (Dahi)
    • Fifth day: All products of the cow mixed (Pancha-gavya)

    Type-2 (Fruits and Roots)

    If one can't follow type-1, then please take fruits and roots. Fruits with lots of seeds to be avoided like guava, pomegranate, cucumber etc. Boiled potatoes, raw banana and sweet potato can be taken. We can use sea salt for taste. Cashew nuts (PLAIN), raisins, dates can be taken. Milk products to be avoided.

    Type-3 (Havishya)

    If one can't follow level 2, one can take "Havishya".

    Soups & Salads

    Beetroot Soup

    Chop beetroots and a small piece of ginger. Boil them in water with salt. Then run it through a mixer. Add lemon juice for taste.

    Carrot Soup

    Chop carrots and a small piece of ginger. Boil them in water with salt. Then run it through a mixer. Add lemon juice for taste.

    Carrot & Beetroot Salad

    Option A:

    Grate carrot and beetroot. Add salt and squeeze lemon. Add some roasted peanuts or alternatively add some chopped cashews, almonds and raisins.

    Option B:

    Cube boiled potatoes/sweet potatoes. Mix it with grated carrots, lemon juice and sprinkle some peanut powder.

    Fruit Salad

    Cut and mix fruits like apple, banana, grapes, plums, pears, chikoos etc. Add some cashew nuts, grapes and chopped dates. You can add some Badam milk just to give a slightly wet consistency.

    Patties

    Potato/Sweet Potato Patties

    Preparation:

    Boil potato/Sweet potato. Mash it and add salt, a tbsp of grated ginger, roasted and powdered peanut powder (2 tbsps for ½ kg of potatoes). Divide them into tomato sized balls and flatten them on the tava. Roast them till they darken in shade and look a little hard from the outside.

    Date Chutney

    Grind dates, lemon and salt ground together. Serve with patties.

    Peanut Coconut Chutney

    Roast peanuts and grind it with coconut, ginger, salt, a date to taste, and lemon juice.

    Sabji

    Raw Banana Sabji

    Halve the raw banana lengthwise. Then chop them with a quarter inch thickness. Mix with salt and steam it in the cooker. Do not pressure cook it. Squeeze a little lemon. Add a lot of coconut and mix it all together.

    Mixed Roots Sabji

    Option A:

    Boil some potato, sweet potato, carrot and beetroot, cut them all into same bite sizes. Mix with some boiled peanuts, salt, lemon & coconut shavings.

    Option B:

    Mixed roots, boiled and simmered in a gravy of ground paste of cashew nuts, ginger and salt.

    Option C - Mixed Roots Saagu:

    Boil the mixed roots (Include radishes). Simmer in a gravy of coconut shavings, few cashews, ginger and salt.

    Juices & Smoothies

    Badam Milk

    Blanch the almonds. Add some dates & water and blend it in a mixer for refreshing milk!

    ABC Juice

    Run through a Mixer 1 peeled apple, 1/2 a beetroot, 1 medium carrot, 1 cup water and dates. Ginger is optional.

    Mixed Fruit Smoothie

    Smoothies - easy to make, but greatly energizing and refreshing!

    • Blend bananas, apple, chikoo/dates together till pureed
    • Pineapple smoothie – Same process as above
    • Grape smoothie - Same process as above

    Other Juices

    • Orange, lemon and Mosambi juices
    • Tender coconut water

    Desserts

    Nendhrangai Sweet

    Halve the Nendhrangai bananas. Slice them lengthwise and ¼ inch thick. Put them on a tava and cook it till it darkens a bit. You can garnish with coarse powder of cashew or Badam. Serve it with date chutney.

    Gajar Halwa

    Grate carrots and half cook it in a little water. Then add Badam milk or coconut milk and cook it down to a thick consistency. Add chopped cashews and raisins.

    Sweet Balls

    Blend dates and broken nuts and make them into lemon sized balls. Carry them with you for quick energy that lasts for some time.

    Snacks

    Potato Finger Chips

    Boil potatoes, peel them and slice them in the shape of finger chips. Add salt and either bake them or air fry them in an air-fryer till it hardens a bit and changes colour.

    Raw Banana Finger Chips

    Slice raw bananas like finger chips, mix with salt and haldi and bake it till it gets cooked.

    Yummy Baked Sweet Potato/Potato/Tapioca

    Bake these vegetables whole and unpeeled in the oven till the skin looks wrinkled and the vegetable looks cooked. Peel them and cut them into big chunks and add salt. Can also sprinkle roasted peanut powder.

    Peanuts Snacks

    Roast some peanuts and add salt to them

    Cashew/Almond Snacks

    Roast some cashew nuts or almonds and salt them

    About HG Prema Padmini Devi Dasi

    Being a senior disciple of HH Jayapataka Swami, she along with her husband Vijay Venugopal Das have been preaching in the Middle East, USA, Europe and Australasia for decades.

    Her mission has been to develop the loving Vaishnava community on the basis of the Bhakti Vriksha program. Having trained thousands, all through her journey in devotional service, she is adept at leadership training and marriage counselling seminars. She is also a member of the Devotee Care Committee attached to the GBC.

    Currently serving as the Centre Head for ISKCON, Koramangala, Bengaluru, India

    www.iskconkoramangala.org

    Happy Fasting!

    Hare Krishna Hare Krishna Krishna Krishna Hare Hare
    Hare Rama Hare Rama Rama Rama Hare Hare!!!

    Spiritual Background of Bhishma Panchaka

    The five-day vrata observed at the close of Kartikais named after Grandfather Bhishmadeva, the foremost authority on dharma in the Mahabharata. After the Kurukshetra war, Bhishma chose to remain on a bed of arrows until the auspicious northern course of the sun. During his final days he fasted in this very manner, kept his mind fixed on Lord Krishna, and at last offered the celebrated Bhishma-stuti (Srimad-Bhagavatam 1.9.32-42) before returning to the spiritual world.

    Srila Prabhupada writes in his purport to that chapter, "Bhishma's departure is the ideal example of how a devotee should leave his body — fully conscious of Krishna, free from material attachment, and surrounded by saintly persons." Observing Bhishma Panchaka is therefore a yearly rehearsal for the perfect departure that every devotee aspires to.

    Practical Tips & Benefits

    • Always offer every preparation to Lord Krishna first — only then it becomes prasadam
    • Use saindhava lavana (rock salt) — regular iodised salt is avoided during vrata
    • Avoid grains, lentils, onion, garlic, mushrooms, and oily/heavy foods
    • Drink plenty of fluids — coconut water, fruit smoothies, ABC juice — to maintain energy
    • Use the time saved in elaborate cooking for extra japa and reading of the First Canto of Srimad-Bhagavatam
    • Children, elderly devotees and those with health conditions should choose the lightest level they can sustain — sincerity matters more than severity

    Spiritual benefits mentioned in the Hari-bhakti-vilasa and Padma Purana include the pleasure of Lord Vishnu, removal of accumulated sins, advancement in detachment, and the rare opportunity to glorify Krishna with undivided attention for five full days.

    🍽️ Ekadashi Fasting Recipes

    Looking for what to cook on Ekadashi? See our full collection of vrat recipes — no onion, no garlic, no grain.

    View all Ekadashi Fasting Recipes →

    Gratitude to His Divine Grace A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Srila Prabhupada

    We offer our humble obeisances at the lotus feet of our founder-acharya, His Divine Grace A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Srila Prabhupada, without whose causeless mercy the priceless prayers, bhajans and sacred literature of the Gaudiya Vaishnava tradition would have remained inaccessible to most of the world. By his herculean preaching efforts, his unparalleled translations and his founding of the International Society for Krishna Consciousness (ISKCON), the holy names, pastimes and instructions of Sri Sri Radha-Krishna and Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu are today chanted in every town and village.

    nama om vishnu-padaya krishna-preshthaya bhu-tale
    srimate bhaktivedanta-svamin iti namine
    namas te sarasvate deve gaura-vani-pracharine
    nirvishesha-shunyavadi-pashchatya-desha-tarine

    All glories to Srila Prabhupada. All glories to the Vaishnava acharyas in the disciplic succession.

    Lord Jagannath Baladeva Subhadra deities temple darshan
    Srila Prabhupada founder ISKCON spiritual master portrait